M-commerce Explained: Types, Advantages and Disadvantages (2024)

Glossary
ecommerce

mCommerce

What is m-commerce?5 main types of m-commerceCommon benefits of mobile commerceDisadvantages of mobile commerce4 main types of mobile paymentsDeciding between a mobile app and mobile websiteHow to leverage mobile commerce

What is m-commerce?

M-commerce, also known as mobile commerce, is the buying and selling of goods and services via mobile devices such as smartphones and tablets. Mobile commerce uses wireless networks and mobile apps for conducting business is referred to as mobile commerce.

Consumers can shop, make transactions and access online services at any time and from any location, providing unprecedented convenience and accessibility.

Mobile shopping apps like Amazon and eBay, mobile payment apps like PayPal and Apple Pay, food delivery services like Uber Eats and mobile banking apps are a few examples of m-commerce. Mobile ticketing, loyalty programmes via mobile wallets, in-app purchases in mobile games and mobile ordering at restaurants are some other examples.

5 main types of m-commerce

1 - Mobile shopping

This is the most common type, in which customers use their smartphones or tablets to browse mobile-friendly online stores, compare products and make purchases.

2 - Mobile banking

Customers can manage their accounts, transfer funds and conduct various financial transactions using mobile banking apps.

3 - Mobile payments

Digital wallets, mobile payment apps and Near Field Communication (NFC) technology enable users to make contactless payments in stores or online.

4 - Mobile ticketing

Tickets for events, airlines and films, among other things, can be purchased and stored on mobile devices for easy access.

5 - Mobile coupons and loyalty programs

Mobile apps frequently provide discounts, vouchers and loyalty rewards, thereby improving the overall shopping experience.

Common benefits of mobile commerce

  1. Convenience - m-commerce offers unrivalled convenience, allowing customers to shop on the go and make purchases with a few taps on their devices
  2. Personalisation - mobile apps can collect user data and make personalised recommendations, tailoring the shopping experience to individual preferences
  3. Increased sales and revenue - businesses that embrace m-commerce typically see an increase in sales because mobile platforms attract a larger customer base
  4. Enhanced customer engagement - push notifications, offers and real-time updates enable businesses to engage with their customers via mobile apps
  5. Geolocation targeting - businesses that have GPS capabilities can target customers with location-specific promotions, increasing the chances of conversion

Disadvantages of mobile commerce

  1. Security concerns - because mobile devices are vulnerable to security breaches and data theft, secure transactions are critical
  2. Limited screen size - the smaller screen size of mobile devices may make shopping for certain products or services more difficult
  3. Connectivity issues - poor network coverage can result in transaction failures and customer annoyance
  4. Compatibility - because mobile apps may not be compatible with all devices and operating systems, the customer base may be limited
  5. User experience - some mobile apps may have a steep learning curve or be riddled with bugs, negatively impacting the overall user experience

4 main types of mobile payments

Mobile wallets

Digital apps that store payment credentials and allow for secure transactions on smartphones or tablets. Apple Pay and Google Pay are popular options that protect data through tokenization and biometric authentication.

Mobile banking apps

Account access and services such as transfers and bill payments are provided by financial institutions, as are security features such as fingerprint recognition for managing finances on the go.

NFC payments

Contactless transactions are made possible by NFC-enabled devices, allowing for quick and secure payments at compatible terminals in retail, restaurants and public transportation.

Mobile carrier billing

Payment method that allows digital content charges to be added to the mobile phone bill, making it a convenient and accessible option for users without credit cards. Caution is advised in order to avoid unexpected expenses.

Deciding between a mobile app and mobile website

Businesses must decide whether to develop a dedicated mobile app or a mobile-responsive website when entering the mobile commerce arena. Each option has advantages and disadvantages.

A mobile app improves user engagement, personalization and offline access, but it necessitates more extensive development and regular updates.

A mobile website, on the other hand, provides greater accessibility, lower development costs and easier maintenance, but may lack certain features found in apps.

How to leverage mobile commerce

To make the most of mobile commerce, businesses should:

  • Develop user-friendly mobile apps - invest in well-designed, easy-to-use mobile apps that provide a unified shopping experience
  • Ensure mobile website responsiveness make your website mobile-friendly by making it easy to navigate and visually appealing
  • Implement secure payment gateways - prioritise security to protect customer data and foster user trust
  • Use push notifications wisely - engage customers with relevant and timely push notifications, but don't bombard them with too many messages
  • Analyse user data - analytical tools can help you understand customer behaviour and preferences, allowing you to make data-driven decisions

As technology advances, mobile commerce will undoubtedly remain a critical component of the digital economy, influencing consumer behaviour and driving business innovation.

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M-commerce Explained: Types, Advantages and Disadvantages (6)

M-commerce Explained: Types, Advantages and Disadvantages (2024)

FAQs

What are the 3 types of advantages of e-commerce? ›

When you sell on ecommerce marketplace you have lots to gain from. You have more customers, greater control, easier inventory management, easier returns and delivery systems. There are even ways to offer benefits to your buyers.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of e-commerce answer? ›

Here's a full breakdown of some of the biggest e-commerce benefits.
  • Reduced overhead costs. ...
  • No need for a physical storefront. ...
  • Ability to reach a broader audience. ...
  • Scalability. ...
  • Track logistics. ...
  • Potential security threats. ...
  • Competition. ...
  • IT issues.

What is an example of m-commerce? ›

Examples of m-commerce include in-app purchasing; mobile banking virtual marketplace apps, such as the Amazon mobile app; and digital wallets, such as Apple Pay, Google Pay and Samsung Wallet. Examples of m-commerce use in specific industries include the following: Financial services.

What are advantages of commerce? ›

Commerce education lays the foundation for students to pursue careers in fields such as finance, accounting, business management, and marketing. Commerce stream equips students with a strong understanding of economics, financial management, and business principles.

What challenges does m-commerce present? ›

Challenges of m-commerce

In terms of mobile applications, reverse engineering, malicious code injections, application hooking, and jailbreaking pose a threat both for the application owner as well as the application user.

How can you explain the 3 types of e-commerce? ›

There are three main types of e-commerce: business-to-business (websites such as Shopify), business-to-consumer (websites such as Amazon), and consumer-to-consumer (websites such as eBay).

Which type of e-commerce is most profitable? ›

What's the most profitable ecommerce business idea?
  • Handmade goods: Handmade goods often have high profit margins because they are unique and can be sold at a premium.
  • High-ticket items: High-ticket items, such as electronics or furniture, can also be very profitable because they sell for a lot of money.

What is the largest online store in the world? ›

Amazon is the largest* online retailer in the world with $412.1 billion in annual web sales up 10.5% from 2022.

What is e-commerce in simple words? ›

E-commerce (electronic commerce) is the exchange of goods and services and the transmission of funds and data over the internet. E-commerce relies on technology and digital platforms, including websites, mobile apps and social media to make buying and selling possible.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of online transactions in e-commerce? ›

Online payment methods have several advantages and disadvantages that one should be aware of. The advantages of online payments include fast speed, a simple onboarding process, ease of use, automated payments, discount offers, and lower transaction costs.

What is another name for m-commerce? ›

Short for mobile commerce, m-commerce refers to any commercial transactions that take place via apps or mobile sites. Broadly speaking, m-commerce is a subset of e-commerce.

What is m-commerce vs e-commerce? ›

E-commerce refers to the buying and selling of goods and services online. It includes any transactions between businesses carried out online. M-commerce refers to the buying and selling of goods and services online through a mobile device.

Is Amazon m-commerce? ›

Mobile commerce vs eCommerce

For instance, if you buy something from Amazon on your desktop, it's eCommerce, but not mobile commerce. If you purchase it from the Amazon website or app on your mobile phone, it's mobile commerce.

Which of the following is an advantage of m-commerce? ›

The benefits of mCommerce for retailers

Mobile commerce allows customers to shop at their own pace and time, despite their location. This means they can browse products, compare prices, and purchase with just a few taps on their mobile devices.

What are the drawbacks of e-commerce and M-commerce? ›

The main drawback of M-commerce is the prevalence of fraud and other ambiguities that compromise the security of sensitive data. Yeah, it has been noted that many potential users face this drawback. Not all consumers prefer Internet transactions because they are less stressful; other people avoid them out of fear.

What is not pros of e-commerce? ›

The correct answer is Late response to customer needs. Key Points. A late response to customer needs is NOT an advantage of E-Commerce.

What are the pros and cons of marketing management? ›

Sources:
Pros of Being a Marketing ManagerCons of Being a Marketing Manager
Opportunity for CreativityLong Working Hours
Interaction with Diverse TeamsHigh-Stress Environment
High Earning PotentialIntense Competition for Positions
Continuous Learning and Skill DevelopmentRisk of Being Blamed for Low Revenue
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Jul 22, 2024

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